Subject(s)
Coronavirus Infections , Lung Neoplasms , Lung , Pandemics , Pneumonia, Viral , Betacoronavirus , COVID-19 , Coronavirus Infections/pathology , Humans , Lung/pathology , Lung/virology , Lung Neoplasms/pathology , Lung Neoplasms/surgery , Lung Neoplasms/virology , Pneumonia, Viral/pathology , SARS-CoV-2ABSTRACT
As a newly epidemic, 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) with a concentrated outbreak poses a great challenge to medical treatment. The severe and critical patients are complex complicatied with the psychological problems, and the medical staff are overworked and under tremendous psychological pressure. The surgeon participated in emergency medical rescue could provide professional treatment for the patients combined with surgical diseases, as well as specialized training for the non-surgeon crew, to reduce surgical-related mortality. With the advantages of good team consciousness, strong aseptic concept and good psychological quality, the surgeons can quickly adapt to and carry out rescue work under the premise of good self-protection. Surgeons need to develop critical care management concepts and focus on the critical care support equipment. Some suggestions are put forward for the standardized training of resident surgeons to cultivate compound talents. It is hoped that this article can lead to the thinking of how to participate in the emergency medical rescue of infectious diseases among surgeons and provide some enlightenment for future surgical education.
Subject(s)
Coronavirus Infections/therapy , Critical Care/standards , Delivery of Health Care/standards , Patient Care Management/standards , Pneumonia, Viral/therapy , Professional Practice/standards , Surgeons/standards , Betacoronavirus , COVID-19 , Clinical Competence , Critical Care/psychology , Emergencies , Humans , Internship and Residency/standards , Occupational Stress/prevention & control , Pandemics , SARS-CoV-2 , Surgeons/education , Surgeons/psychologyABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE: This study analyzes the suboptimal health status (SHS) and influencing factors of nurses in Wuhan Hospital, China during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak. METHODS: This study was conducted through an online survey, from March 1-7, 2020, in Wuhan, China. The data collection tools, such as Suboptimal Health Status Questionnaires, Generalized Anxiety Disorder, and Chinese version of the Perceived Stress Scale, were used. RESULTS: The average value of suboptimal health status was 28.44 (standard deviation=15.15). The overall prevalence of SHS was 35.1%. Suboptimal health status of the nurses was significantly different based on their gender, age, whether they directly care for COVID-19 patients, anxiety level, and stress perception expect education. Multivariate analysis found that average sleep times per day, female, age, directly participate in the rescue of COVID-19, self-infection, and anxiety were the influencing factors of suboptimal health status. CONCLUSIONS: First-line nurses have poor suboptimal health status in Wuhan.